Tuesday, July 8, 2014

Why Caribbean Classified As Sea And Not Ocean

By Rosella Campbell


The Caribbean Sea is encircled by Central and South America, the Virgin Islands, the islands of Hispaniola and Cuba. Caribbean classified as a sea, as opposed to an ocean, because it is partially enclosed by land. Many people typically use the terms "sea" and "ocean" interchangeably.

The area is prone to fierce storms called hurricanes, massive storms that form off the west African coast from June through November each year. They either travel to the Gulf Coast or along the eastern seaboard of the United States, where, more often than not, they bounce off to sea and blow themselves out. Sometimes they strike inland and wreak havoc on communities for days at a time, sometimes to devastating effect. These powerful storms influence weather patterns all over the globe.

The deepest point in the Cab' Sea has been identified as the Cayman Trough. It also goes by the names Bartlett Deep or Bartlett Trough. A group of scientists from the United Kingdom National Oceanography Center started mapping the Trench in 2010 with the help of a robotic submarine. The team discovered black smokers, hydrothermal vents in the surface of the earth. They were located as deep as five kilometres, or a little more than three miles.

Two years after the British invaded the Bartlett Deep, scientific researchers measured the temperature of the water emerging from the hydrothermal vents. They discovered it to be 842 degrees Fahrenheit (450 degrees Centigrade), making them some of the hottest thermal vents on the planet. They were also able to identify a brand new species of shrimp. It has no eyes as we know them; instead, it has a light-sensitive organ on its dorsal surface.

The Island nation of Cuba occupies the largest of the islands in the sea. Cuba was claimed for Spain by the explorer Christopher Columbus in 1492. Despite all the bad press, Cuba is quite an awesome place. It ranks highly against other nations in terms of health and education and is, according to the World Wide Fund for Nature's criteria for sustainability, it is the only truly green (in the ecological sense) nation on the planet.

Hispaniola, the second-largest of the Cab' Sea islands, is part of a larger group called the Greater Antilles. Hispaniola is divided into two separate nations, the Dominican Republic and Haiti. These two political entities could not be more disparate, and this is clearly reflected in their general vibes.

The Dominican Republic, formerly Santo Domingo, is a bustling, thriving tourist paradise. Haiti, on the other hand is a steaming cauldron of problems. At no time is this more obvious than when the island is being lashed by powerful, destructive hurricanes.

The third largest island is Puerto Rico, meaning "rich port, " in Spanish. Other islands under Puerto Rican influence include Mona, Vieques and Culebra. All of the islands enjoy a tropical climate, hot all year round. The main national language spoken in Puerto Rico is Spanish, although English is also recognized as such.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment